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Surely,
teaching fire safety to young children in a non-threatening way is
one of the most important things we, as educators, can do. By
teaching our students concepts such as Stop, Drop, and Roll, and
other fire safety tips, we give children a sense of empowerment and
safety in a sometimes-unpredictable world. We hope you’ll find
this issue’s activities and Web sites to be useful resources in
your classroom during Fire Prevention Week, October 9 to 15.
Education World's Early Childhood Education Newsletter, September
30, 2005
ACTIVITY IDEAS
EGG
CARTON FIRE TRUCKS
Give each child the lid from an egg carton. Let each child paint
his or her lid red. While the paint dries, invite children to trace
and cut out circles from black construction paper. These can be
glued on the lid for the wheels. Give each child a ladder cut out of
black paper to glue on top of the “fire engine.” Finally let
children glue a small bit of red foil onto the front as a light.
MAKE IT RED
Use the color red as a theme when teaching about fire safety:
Invite children to draw red fire trucks, red fire hats, red fire
extinguishers, or any other red fire elements you have discussed. At
the end of the day, serve children a red treat such as red suckers,
red apples, or red juice, for jobs well done.
FIND THE EXITS
Plan to take children on a walk around your school to hunt for
EXIT signs. Talk about their purposes and, if possible, turn off
other lights to let children see that the EXIT signs remain bright.
Follow up by having children create their own EXIT signs to take
home and hang in appropriate place.
GET LOW AND GO
Discuss with children the importance of crawling low to the
floor when trying to exit through smoke. Explain that the air is
cooler and cleaner near the floor. Then ask two children to hold
opposite ends of a bed sheet. Those children can shake the bed sheet
to make “smoke.” Invite the rest of the children to practice
crawling low on their hands and knees to escape through the
“smoke.”
DOGS AND DOTS
Cut out one set of ten Dalmatian fire dogs. On each write a
different number from 1 to 10. Stick red dots on each dog to
correspond to the number written on the dog. Provide a supply of Red
Hots? (little red candies) for students to use as counters. Place
the dogs and the Red Hots in your math center. Let individual
children enjoy using Red Hots to match and count the red spots. Kids
love it -- especially because they are using candy as counters.
ON
THE WEB
Check out the following Web sites for more background and
activities.
Fire
Safety: Activities to Spark Learning
Lesson ideas from Education World.
http://www.educationworld.com/a_lesson/lesson/lesson026.shtml
National Fire Protection Association
This helpful site is one of the best fire-safety resources.
www.nfpa.org
Sparky the Fire Dog
Share with your students the story of Sparky, the NFPA’s
spotted fire dog.
http://www.nfpa.org/sparky/story.html
U.S. Fire Administration for Kids
Coloring pages and other activities teach kids all about home
fire safety.
http://www.usfa.fema.gov/kids/flash.shtm
Smokey Kids
Choose from 14 coloring pages featuring Smokey Bear.
http://www.smokeybear.com/kids/games_color.asp
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